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Free Marathi Kadambari Sambhaji Download Pdf Pdfl: A Guide to Download and Read the Award-Winning Historical Novel by Vishwas Patil
If you are interested in reading historical novels in Marathi, you might have heard of Sambhaji, a book written by Vishwas Patil. This book is based on the life and times of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, the son and successor of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Sambhaji was a brave and valiant warrior who fought against the Mughal Empire, the Portuguese, the Siddis, and other enemies of the Maratha nation. He was also a scholar who knew eight languages and wrote several books on various subjects. He was a devout Hindu who upheld the dignity and honor of his religion and culture. He was a great leader who inspired his people with his courage and charisma.
Sambhaji is a historical novel that narrates the story of Sambhaji from his birth to his death. It covers his childhood, his education, his marriage, his coronation, his battles, his imprisonment, his torture, and his martyrdom. It also depicts the political and social scenario of the 17th century India, the intrigues and conspiracies of the Mughal court, the challenges and difficulties faced by the Maratha kingdom, the cultural and religious diversity of the Indian subcontinent, and the legacy and impact of Sambhaji on the history of India.
Sambhaji is a masterpiece of Marathi literature that has won many accolades and awards. It won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992 for its literary excellence. It has been translated into many languages such as Hindi, English, Gujarati, Kannada, etc. It has also been adapted into a TV series and a movie.
If you want to read this amazing book, you can download it for free in PDF format from various websites. However, you should be careful about the quality and authenticity of the PDF files, as some of them may contain errors, viruses, malware, or other harmful components that can damage your computer or compromise your security. You should also respect the intellectual property rights and laws of the author and publisher of the book, and not use it for any illegal or unethical purposes.
In this article, we will provide you with some information about Sambhaji book pdf in Marathi pdfl, such as its overview, summary, review, analysis, and download links. We hope that this article will help you to enjoy this book and learn more about Sambhaji Maharaj and his glorious life.
Overview of Sambhaji Book Pdf in Marathi Pdfl
Here are some basic details about Sambhaji book pdf in Marathi pdfl:
AuthorVishwas Patil
LanguageMarathi
Total Pages793
GenreHistorical Novel
PublisherMauj Prakashan Griha
Year of Publication1988
AwardsSahitya Akademi Award (1992)
ISBN978-81-7434-431-9
File Size5 MB (approx.)
File FormatPDF
Summary of Sambhaji Book Pdf in Marathi Pdfl
Sambhaji book pdf in Marathi pdfl is divided into three parts: Part 1: Crisis; Part 2: Valor; Part 3: Humiliation. Here is a brief summary of each part:
Part 1: Crisis
This part covers the events from Sambhaji's birth in 1657 to his coronation in 1680. It shows how Sambhaji faced various difficulties and challenges since his childhood. His mother Sai Bai died when he was two years old. His grandmother Jijabai took care of him until she died when he was 13 years old. His father Shivaji was busy with his wars and administration. His stepmother Soyarabai was hostile to him and favored her son Rajaram. His half-brother Vyankoji was also a rival to him.
Sambhaji was a brilliant and talented boy who learned eight languages and various subjects from his tutors. He also accompanied his father in some battles and proved his bravery and skill. He married Yesubai, the daughter of Pilajirao Shirke, a loyal general of Shivaji. He also had a son named Shahu.
However, Sambhaji also had some flaws in his personality. He was impulsive, arrogant, rebellious
and indulgent. He often disobeyed his father's orders and displeased him with his actions. He also fell into bad company with some friends who influenced him negatively. He developed a habit of drinking alcohol and neglecting his duties.
In 1674, Shivaji crowned himself as Chhatrapati (emperor) of the Maratha Empire at Raigad fort. He appointed Sambhaji as Yuvaraj (crown prince) and gave him some responsibilities. However, Sambhaji did not live up to his father's expectations. He quarreled with some ministers and generals who were loyal to Shivaji. He also had an affair with a married woman named Anubai who was the wife of one of his friends.
In 1678, Shivaji sent Sambhaji to conquer Karnataka from the Adilshahi Sultanate. However, Sambhaji disobeyed his father's orders and returned to Raigad without completing his mission. He also brought Anubai with him and declared her as his second wife.
This enraged Shivaji who imprisoned Sambhaji at Panhalgad fort along with Anubai. He also disinherited him from his throne and declared Rajaram as his successor.
In 1680, Shivaji died due to illness at Raigad fort. His death created a power vacuum in the Maratha Empire. Soyarabai tried to crown Rajaram as Chhatrapati with the help of some ministers and generals who were loyal to her.
However, some other ministers and generals who were loyal to Shivaji supported Sambhaji's claim to the throne. They freed him from Panhalgad fort along with Anubai and brought him to Raigad fort.
Soyarabai tried to resist Sambhaji's coronation but failed due to lack of support from most of the people. She also tried to poison him but failed again.
Sambhaji finally became Chhatrapati (emperor) of the Maratha Empire at Raigad fort on July 20th 1680.
Part 2: Valor
This part covers the events from Sambhaji's coronation in 1680 to his capture by Aurangzeb in 1689. It shows how Sambhaji fought against various enemies who threatened his empire.
Sambhaji inherited a vast empire that stretched from Gujarat to Tamil Nadu and from Karnataka to Bengal. However, he also inherited many enemies who wanted to destroy or weaken his empire.
The main enemy was Aurangzeb, the Mughal emperor who wanted to conquer India under Islamic rule. Aurangzeb launched a massive invasion against the Maratha Empire in 1681 with a huge army of over five lakh soldiers.
Sambhaji faced Aurangzeb's invasion with courage and skill. He adopted guerrilla warfare tactics that frustrated Aurangzeb's army. He also formed alliances with other Hindu kingdoms such as Rajputana, Mewar, Bundelkhand, Gondwana etc., who resisted Aurangzeb's tyranny.
Sambhaji also fought against other enemies such as Siddis (African mercenaries), Portuguese (European colonizers), Qutbshahis (Deccan sultanate), Adilshahis (Deccan sultanate), etc., who tried to take advantage of Aurangzeb's invasion.
Sambhaji won many battles against these enemies such as Ramsej (1682), Wani-Dindori (1682), Sangameshwara (1683), Bahadur Khan (1684), Kumbharwada (1685), Janjira (1686), Ramnagar (1687), Jinji (1688), etc., that enhanced his reputation as a valiant warrior.
Sambhaji also expanded his empire by conquering new territories such as Goa (1683), Vellore (1688), Thanjavur (1689), etc., that increased his resources and influence.
Sambhaji was not only a warrior but also a patron of arts and culture. He wrote several books in Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, Persian, etc., on topics such as history, politics, religion, philosophy, medicine, astrology, etc. Some of his famous works are Budhbhushanam, Nakhshikharam, Adnyapatra, etc. He also encouraged other scholars and poets such as Kavi Kalash, Paramanand Bhatta, Bhushan Pandit, etc., to write and flourish under his patronage.
Part 3: Humiliation
This part covers the events from Sambhaji's capture by Aurangzeb in 1689 to his death in 1690. It shows how Sambhaji suffered torture and humiliation at the hands of Aurangzeb and his men.
In 1689, Sambhaji was betrayed by one of his own generals named Ganoji Shirke who joined hands with Aurangzeb's commander Muqarrab Khan. They attacked Sambhaji's camp at Sangameshwara when he was unaware and captured him along with his family members and some loyal followers.
Aurangzeb was overjoyed by this news and ordered Sambhaji to be brought before him at Bahadurgarh near Agra. He hoped that Sambhaji would surrender and accept Islam in exchange for his life and freedom.
However, Sambhaji refused to bow down before Aurangzeb or convert to Islam. He bravely defended his faith and nation in front of Aurangzeb and his courtiers. He also exposed Aurangzeb's atrocities and hypocrisy in front of everyone.
This enraged Aurangzeb who ordered Sambhaji to be tortured and executed in the most barbaric manner possible. He also ordered that Sambhaji's wife Yesubai, son Shahu, brother-in-law Hiroji Farzand and other followers be imprisoned for life.
Sambhaji was subjected to various forms of torture such as plucking out his eyes, cutting off his tongue, breaking his limbs, burning his body parts, etc., for over forty days. He endured all this pain without uttering a word or showing any sign of weakness.
Finally, on March 11th 1690, Sambhaji was beheaded by Aurangzeb's order at Tulapur near Pune. His head was thrown into the river Bhima while his body was cut into pieces and fed to dogs.
Thus ended the life of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj who sacrificed himself for the sake of Swarajya (self-rule) and Hindavi Swarajya (Hindu self-rule). He became a martyr and an inspiration for generations of Marathas who continued their struggle against Aurangzeb until they finally defeated him in 1707.
Conclusion
Sambhaji book pdf in Marathi pdfl is a great historical novel that tells the story of one of the most remarkable and heroic figures in Indian history. It is a book that will make you proud of your heritage and culture. It is a book that will make you appreciate the sacrifices and struggles of your ancestors. It is a book that will make you learn from the mistakes and successes of your past. It is a book that will make you inspired by the courage and wisdom of your leaders.
If you want to read this book, you can download it for free from the links given below. However, we recommend that you buy the original book from a reputed publisher or bookstore to support the author and the publisher. You can also read the book online or listen to the audiobook version if you prefer.
We hope that this article has helped you to know more about Sambhaji book pdf in Marathi pdfl and has motivated you to read it. We also hope that you will share this article with your friends and family who might be interested in reading this book. Thank you for reading and happy reading! 4aad9cdaf3